Icon of The Deposition from the Cross (Apokathelosis) -15th c. - 00FHF004

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Icon of The Deposition from the Cross (Apokathelosis) -15th c. - 00FHF004

  • SKU: 00FHF005-1-8X
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Description

The Descent from the Cross (He Apokathelosis)

This icon is a masterful example of the Cretan School, a style that emerged in the 15th century as a bridge between the strict formality of Byzantium and the burgeoning realism of the Italian Renaissance. It depicts the tender, somber moments immediately following the Crucifixion, capturing the "Greatest Sorrow" through a lens of divine peace.


The Composition: A Cascade of Grief

The scene is structured around the vertical axis of the Cross, but the emotional weight pulls the eye downward in a diagonal "cascade" of figures.

  • The Centerpiece: The body of Christ is the focal point, rendered with an arched, elegant frailty. Unlike earlier, more rigid icons, his anatomy shows a subtle "S" curve, emphasizing the weight of death. He is being lowered by Joseph of Arimathea, who stands on a ladder, physically supporting the torso of his Savior.

  • The Mother’s Embrace: To the left, the Virgin Mary (Theotokos) holds Christ’s limp hand against her face. This is a deeply human gesture of maternal grief, a hallmark of the Cretan style which sought to make the divine relatable.

  • The Beloved Disciple: On the right, St. John the Evangelist bows low, his hands covered by his cloak as a sign of reverence. His posture is one of profound internal reflection and mourning.

  • The Final Act: At the base, Nicodemus kneels with a pair of pincers, meticulously removing the nails from Christ’s feet. Beside him sits a small wicker basket containing the instruments of the Passion.

Symbolic Depth

  • The Skull of Adam: At the bottom of the rocky hill (Golgotha), a dark fissure reveals a skull. In Orthodox tradition, Christ was crucified over the burial site of Adam. The blood of the "New Adam" (Christ) flows down to wash away the sin of the "First Adam."

  • The Background: The deep, midnight-blue sky is punctuated by minimalist stars and two grieving angels in the upper corners. Their presence reminds the viewer that while this is a human tragedy, it is a cosmic, liturgical event.

  • The Architecture: The stylized white walls in the background represent the city of Jerusalem, which has "cast out" the Savior, pushing the scene into the lonely landscape of the skull-shaped hill.

 

 

About Our Icons (Print and Mounted):

Theophany Works Icons are handcrafted reproductions, made with prayer and a desire for excellence. Choose from our standard  mounted option on Museum Quality Paper or you may choose to upgrade to Museum Quality Matte Canvas. Both offer a rich print with saturated coloration and are finished with our high-grade UV protection sealant offering a subtle tactile texture that gives our icons a truly authentic feel & can be cleaned with a damp cloth.  Additionally, each Maple-shelled panel is prepared with a painted chamfered front edge as well as a round-over on the back edge to give a shadow box effect when hung on the wall. Our Icons come standard with a sliding key-hole slot on the back which allows for balanced hanging. These beautiful American-made reproductions will be a beloved addition to any home or parish at the fraction of the cost of a hand painted icon.

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